Allowing for limiting reaction at about 95%, the experimental results substantiate the model with K = k1/k0 = 0.80 ± 0.03, and L = k2/k0 = 0.37 ± 0.03, which are independent of temperature. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pol.1977.180150209/abstract
The experimentalresultssubstantiate the effectiveness of the method in significantly improving the imaging performance of AFM at high scan speeds. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22128989
The experimental results substantiate that this chemical reduction process obeys the model used in semiconductor physics for electron capture by surface states. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1968SurSc…9..119F
別の動詞を用いた例文も見てみます。まずはグーグル検索でヒット数を確認。
”The experimental results support” 約 349,000 件
”The experiment results support” 約 59,200 件
Address whether the experimental results support or refute your hypothesis. https://www.coursehero.com/file/p71jpauf/Address-whether-the-experimental-results-support-or-refute-your-hypothesis-If/
The scientist is determining whether the experimental results support or disprove the hypothesis being tested. https://socratic.org/questions/when-a-scientist-analyzes-experimental-results-what-is-the-scientist-generally-d
Interpretation of how the experimental results support hierarchical mechanism 1 and exclude the other models. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep29263/figures/3
The experiment results support the analytical development and reveal nearly-exponential decline in the decision error as the completeness level increases. （著者の所属はスイスおよびイスラエル） http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03610926.2016.1277752
「実験結果」のさまざまな英語訳
ほかの言い方も見ておきます。
実験に名前がついているとき
new ATLAS experiment results https://phys.org/news/2017-09-quarknew-atlas-results.html
If the experiment’s results support the hypothesis, it is used as the basis for a theory or law, otherwise it is rejected and the researcher tries again. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/philosophy-business-science-raymond-anderson
repeated trial: A repetition of an experiment to gather additional data and determine whether the experiment’s results support the hypothesis.
The experiment’s results support the majority of the hypotheses about the social navigation user experience and provide mixed evidence for the other hypotheses. https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1751342
OFを用いて
the results of the experimentも自然な言い方だと思います。どう使い分けるかは、文の構成などにも大きく依存します。
While Tryon’s results showed that the “bright” rats made significantly fewer errors in the maze than the “dull” rats did, the question exists of what other sensory, motor, motivational, and learning processes also influenced the results of the experiment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryon%27s_Rat_Experiment
Well, the first doesn’t quite make sense, since results come from an experiment; they are not experimental in themselves, but I suppose some speakers might use the phrase to mean the same as the other. I suggest ‘the results of the experiment’, however.
The Science Of Getting Rich [Full Seminar] With Bob Proctor
2：00 ボブ・プロクターが登場。DECISIONの重要性から話を始めます。
6:01 大きな影響を与えてくれた人としてRaymond Douglas Stanfordを紹介。
6：45 To change you life, you need to change your life! 人生を変えたければ、人生を変えないといけない！ これは言葉遊びではない。どうやってこれを実践するかを今から教えます。
9：20 ナポレオン・ヒルの本を紹介。外側（＝暮らし）を変えたければ、内側（＝考え方）から変えないと駄目。
I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, I never graduated from college and this is the closest I’ve ever gotten to a college graduation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That’s it. No big deal. Just three stories.
I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out?
It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife. Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: “We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?” They said: “Of course.” My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college.
And 17 years later I did go to college. But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents’ savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn’t see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn’t interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting.
It wasn’t all romantic. I didn’t have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends’ rooms, I returned Coke bottles for the 5¢ deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example:
Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn’t have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and sans serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great. It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can’t capture, and I found it fascinating.
None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But 10 years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me. And we designed it all into the Mac. It was the first computer with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. And since Windows just copied the Mac, it’s likely that no personal computer would have them. If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do. Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college. But it was very, very clear looking backward 10 years later.
Again, you can’t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backward. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something — your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life.
I was lucky — I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents’ garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees. We had just released our finest creation — the Macintosh — a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. And very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating.
I really didn’t know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down — that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me — I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over.
I didn’t see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.
During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the world’s first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I returned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple’s current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together.
I’m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn’t been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You’ve got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle. As with all matters of the heart, you’ll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it. Don’t settle.
When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something.
Remembering that I’ll be dead soon is the most important tool I’ve ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life. Because almost everything — all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure — these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart.
About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn’t even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor’s code for prepare to die. It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you’d have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months. It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes.
I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
This was the closest I’ve been to facing death, and I hope it’s the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept:
No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life. It is Life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.
Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma — which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late 1960s, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors and Polaroid cameras. It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: It was idealistic, and overflowing with neat tools and great notions.
Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words: “Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish.” It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you.
Can we bring Trump here? トランプをここに連れて来れるかな？
I think he needs help and there are a lot of wonderful dark, dark places he could go. 彼は助けが必要だと思うよ。彼が行くことができる素晴らしい、暗い、暗い場所がたくさんある。
It is just a question – I’m not insinuating anything. ただの質問だよ。何かを仄めかしているわけじゃない。
By the way, this is going to be in the press. It will be horrible. I like that you are all a part of it. ところで、これは報道されちゃうと思うけど。大変なことになりそう。みんなを巻き込みたいね。
When was the last time an actor assassinated a president? 最後に俳優が大統領を殺したのっていつだっけ？
I want to clarify, I am not an actor. はっきりさせときたいんだけど、自分は俳優じゃないよ。
I lie for a living. 自分はウソをつくことで生計をたててるんだ。
However, it has been a while and maybe it is time. でも、ずいぶん久しくなるし、そろそろその時なんじゃないの。
Johnny Depp Under Fire For President Trump Assassination Comments | TODAY
The two officers encouraged him to drink the mixture. その二人の職員は彼がその混合液を飲むことを勧めた。
The two officers allowed him to drink the mixture. その二人の職員は彼がその混合液を飲むことを許した。
Velazquez died within two hours of consuming the fatal substance, but the two officers who appear to have encouraged (or at least allowed him) to drink the mixture have faced virtually no consequences for their actions. (heavy.com)
tell （人） to do ～ （人）に～するように言う
The two agents told the young man to drink the liquid. 二人の職員は若者にその液体を飲むように言った（命じた）。
The lawsuit, which alleged wrongful death, assault and batter, negligence, and intentional infliction of emotional distress, specifically stated that the “the two agents told [the] young man to drink the liquid to prove to them that it was fruit juice and not a drug.” (heavy.com)
suggest that 主語（人） 動詞（原形） （人）が～することを勧める
I suggested that he drink some strong coffee and take a hot shower. 私は彼に濃いコーヒーでも飲んで熱いシャワーを浴びることを勧めた。(Thinking Smarter by Steve Richfield 122ページ）
While video of the encounter shows that both officers made hand gestures that seemed to encourage Velazquez to drink from one of the bottles, during their depositions, both officers denied under oath that they had done anything wrong.
Perallon blamed Velazquez: “I never suggested or asked him to drink,” he said. “He volunteered to drink.”
But Baird blamed Perallon: “He proposed to me that he should ask Cruz if he would be willing to take a drink,” she said. “He said he does it all the time in primary, and I said, ‘If that’s what you want to do.’” Perallon denied this interaction took place.
Nina Signorello, the officer who tried to help Velazquez while he was in the security office and later drove Baird to the hospital, provided what Iredale considers the key piece of evidence, testifying that Baird was initially worried that she would lose her job if someone ultimately blamed her.
The agents made him drink liquid methamphetamine. 職員らは、彼に液体のメタンフェタミンを飲ませた。
A 16-year-old Mexican boy suffered a painful death after US border patrol agents made him drink liquid methamphetamine disguised as juice. (metro.co.uk)
urge （人）to do ～ （人）に～要請する、強く勧める
The officers urged him to drink the liquid．職員らは少年にその液体を飲むことを要請した。
The family of a 16-year-old boy who died from acute meth intoxication after Customs and Border Patrol officers asked him to “prove” that a liquid he tried to cross the border with was juice will receive $1 million. But the officers who urged him to drink the liquid meth that led to his death have kept their jobs. (aol.com)
Going to the shore on the first morning of the vacation, Jerry stopped and looked at a wild and rocky bay, and then over to the crowded beach he knew so well from other years. His mother looked back at him.
“Are you tired of the usual beach, Jerry?”
“Oh, no!” he said quickly, but then said, “I’d like to look at those rocks down there.”
“Of course, if you like.”
Jerry watched his mother go, then ran straight into the water and began swimming. He was a good swimmer. He swam out over the gleaming sand and then he was in the real sea.
He saw some older, local boys — men, to him — sitting on the rocks. One smiled and waved. It was enough to make him feel welcome. In a minute, he had swum over and was on the rocks beside them. Then, as he watched, the biggest of the boys dived into the water, and did not come up. Jerry gave a cry of alarm, but after a long time the boy came up on the other side of a big dark rock, letting out a shout of victory. Immediately the rest of them dived and Jerry was alone. He counted the seconds they were under water: one, two, three… fifty… one hundred. At one hundred and sixty, one, then another, of the boys came up on the far side of the rock and Jerry understood that they had swum through some gap or hole in it. He knew then that he wanted to be like them. He watched as they swam away and then swam to shore himself.
Next day he swam back to the rocks. There was nobody else there. He looked at the great rock the boys had swum through. He could see no gap in it. He dived down to its base, again and again. It took a long time, but finally, while he was holding on to the base of the rock, he shot his feet out forward and they met no obstacle. He had found the hole.
In the days that followed, Jerry hurried to the rocks every morning and exercised his lungs as if everything, the whole of his life, depended on it. He counted how long he could hold his breath. Each day he improved his time. Even back at home he timed himself by the clock, and was proud to find he could hold his breath for two minutes. The authority of the clock brought close the adventure that was so important to him.
The day after tomorrow, his mother reminded him casually one morning, they must go home. He swam straight out to the rock and looked down into the water. This was the moment when he would try. If he did not do it now, he never would. He filled his lungs, started to count, and dived to the bottom.
He was soon inside the dark, narrow hole. The water pushed him up against the roof. The roof was sharp and hurt his back. He pulled himself along with his hands — fast, fast. His head knocked against something; a sharp pain dizzied him. He counted: one hundred… one hundred and fifteen. The hole had widened! He gave himself a kick forward and swam as fast as he could. He lost track of time and said one hundred and fifteen to himself again. Then he saw light. Victory filled him. His hands, reaching forward, met nothing; and his feet propelled him out into the open sea. He floated to the surface, pulled himself up onto the rock and lay face down, catching his breath. After a time he felt better and sat up. Then he swam to shore and climbed slowly up the path to the house.
His mother came to meet him, smiling.
“Have a nice time?” she asked.
“Oh, yes, thank you,” he said.
“How did you cut your head?”
“Oh, I just cut it.”
They sat down to lunch together.
“Mom,” he said, “I can hold my breath for two minutes — three minutes.”
“Can you, darling?” she said. “Well, you shouldn’t overdo it. You look a bit pale. I don’t think you ought to swim any more today.”
She was ready for a battle of wills, but he gave in at once. It was no longer of the least importance to go to the bay.
英単語
welcome 形容詞。「～歓迎された」 You are welcome.のwelcomeです。
こうしてみると、昔のセンター試験は結構難しい長文を出題していたと思います。
He watched as they swam away
He watched as they swam away のwatchの目的語がないことやasに引っ掛かるひとがいるかもしれません。watchは他動詞として使われることが多いですが、自動詞もあります。この文章でも、
Jerry watched his mother go ジェリーは母親が立ち去るのを見た。（watchは他動詞）
Then, as he watched, the biggest of the boys dived into the water, and did not come up. そして、彼が見ていると、グループで一番大きな少年が水の中に飛び込み、上がって来なかった。（watchは自動詞）
といった使われ方をしています。
He watched as they swam awayの中で使われているasは、whenやwhileと同じ意味で、「～している間」です。ここでは、as以下のことを見ていた、という意味になります。似た表現をインターネット上から拾ってみます。
He watched as they looked around the coffee shop, knowing they couldn’t recognize him. (A Warming Trend by Pamela Toth) 彼は、気付かれる恐れがないことを確信しながら、彼らがコーヒーショップの中を見て回るのを眺めていた。
he watched as they bullied one certain classmate of his. 彼は、クラスメイトの特定の一人が彼らに虐められるのを見ていた。 （出典：http://w11.zetaboards.com/Pokemon_Godai/topic/30035251/1/）
The authority of the clock
The authority of the clock brought close the adventure that was so important to him. はかなり訳しにくいようです。まず構文は、主語がThe authority of the clock、動詞がbring。これは他動詞で、目的語がthe adventure that was so important to himです。closeは副詞で、「近くへ」という意味です。closeが副詞なのは、たとえば、
Bring him here. 彼をここに連れてきなさい。
What brings you here? なぜあなたはここに来たの？
などの例文を考えると、同じ形であることが理解できるでしょう。
わかりにくいのは、The authority of the clockの意味するところが何か？ということでしょう。authorityの辞書的な意味、「権威」を知っているのは当然としてもそれだけではしっくりきません。単語の意味を決めるのは文脈ですから、The authority of the clockが出てくる前の部分をよく読んで意味を掴むことが重要になります。clock（時計）やtime（時間）に関する単語に注意して前の部分を見て見ると、ジェリー少年は、海に潜って遊ぶ少年らがどれくらい潜水していたかの秒数を数えています。
He counted the seconds they were under water: one, two, three… fifty… one hundred. At one hundred and sixty, ジェリーは、彼らが水の中にいる秒数を数えた：１、２、３、、、５０、、１００．１６０数えたところで、
ジェリー少年はどれだけ長く息を止められるかに挑戦し始めます。
He counted how long he could hold his breath. Each day he improved his time. Even back at home he timed himself by the clock, and was proud to find he could hold his breath for two minutes. 彼はどれくらい長く息を止めていられるかを測った。一日ごとに彼は記録を更新した。家にいるときも彼は時計（the clock）で時間を計った。そして、2分間の間息を止めていられるようになったことがわかり誇らしく思った。
ここまで読んでくれば、「時計の権威」の意味がわかります。ジェリー少年がどれくらい長く息を止めていられるかを示す、絶対的な指標というわけです。自分でひとつ、ふたつ、と時間を数えるのは客観性がなく、絶対的ではありませんが、時計はきちんと時を刻むので、時計の言うことは絶対に正しい、という意味で「権威」なのです。そういうつもりでもう一度辞書を良く読んでみると、「典拠、よりどころ；出典：on the authority of … … をよりどころとして」という意味（訳語）も書いてあることに気づきます（参照：研究者英和中辞典第６版）。よって、
The authority of the clock brought close the adventure that was so important to him. 時計で測定した記録が拠り所となり、彼にとって非常に大きな意味を持つ冒険を実行すべき時が近づいた。
It was no longer of the least importance to go to the bay.も引っ掛かる人が多い文です。no longer は、「もはや～でない」という意味。of the least importanceは、「最小の重要性」。となると、二重否定で肯定なのか？と思ってしまう人が出てきそうなところです。この長文を頭から読んでストーリーがつかめていれば、no longer of the least importanceは内容的に、「もはやまったく重要ではなかった」の意味しかありません。
があります。この英文そのままのタイトルを持つ書籍がたくさん出版されています。YOLOと略されることもあります。小林麻央さんのエッセイの場合は、主語が突然Youになるとおかしいので、We only live once. でしょう。
書籍からいくつか例文を拾って確認しておきます。
“We only live once” That’s the saying most of us have heard throughout our life.(出典：An Introvert’s Guide: How to Be Happy Being an Introvert & Face Criticism in an Extrovert Society: (Shyness, Quiet, Introverted, & Social Anxiety) by Vo Quynh Yen)
Similarly to The Leader, the film We Only Live Once represented the relationship of class with masculinity in a way which allowed the majority of lower class men to identify with the protagonist.(出典：Masculinity and Gender in Greek Cinema: 1949-1967 by Achilleas Hadjikyriacou, 163 ページ)
“You only live once But if you do it right Once is enough.” “We only live once” the professor of philosophy told me.(出典：MAKING THE BEST OUT OF LIFE by Chibesa Emmanuel, page 4)
I don’t like the fact that I got sick, but it did teach me as a person that we only live once and we need to enjoy the time that we are granted here on this earth. (出典：B+, You Only Live Once by Kristen Hutter)
If we only live once, let’s make decisions that support a healthy and financially stress-free lifestyle.（出典：You Only Live Once:The Roadmap to Financial Wellness and a Purposeful Life by Jason Vitug2016, page 9）
If we only live once, why not enjoy every transition of our lives to its fullest from childhood to adolescence to adulthood and thus enter our retirement years looking and feeling fantastic. (出典：THE JOY OF REAL FOOD by Rowena Jayne)
We only live once so let’s make the most of it (出典：Church and Religion in Rural England by Douglas James Davies)
It is engrained in our heads that we are all separate from each other and that we only live once. (出典：Taking the Mask Off: Destroying the Stigmatic Barriers of Mental Health and Addiction Using a Spiritual Solution (English Edition) by Cortland Pfeffer, Irwin Ozborne)
